Knowledge quiz · 12 questions
Quiz: SPF and sun protection
A 12-question SPF quiz: UVA vs UVB, what SPF 30 means, how much to apply, mineral filters, the nano label and PA++++. Score over 85% and you get fireworks.
1/12 The SPF number mainly measures protection against which rays?
Infrared Blue light UVB UVA
SPF measures protection against UVB rays, which cause sunburn.
2/12 UVA rays are mostly linked to…
Only sunburn Nothing, they're harmless Vitamin D production Skin ageing and pigmentation
UVA rays penetrate deeper and contribute most to skin ageing and spots. Easy to remember: A for ageing.
3/12 Roughly how much UVB does SPF 30 block?
100% About 50% About 75% About 97%
SPF 30 blocks about 97% of UVB, and SPF 50 about 98%. None blocks 100%.
4/12 How often should you reapply SPF in the sun?
Only when skin turns red About every 2 hours and after swimming Once in the morning is enough Every 6 hours
The advice is roughly every 2 hours and after swimming, sweating or towelling off.
5/12 How much SPF do you need for face and neck according to the two-finger rule?
Two full finger-lengths Whatever fits on a fingertip Half a teaspoon for the whole body A pea-sized drop
The two-finger rule: squeeze SPF along your index and middle fingers. Most of us apply too little.
6/12 Which two are mineral UV filters?
Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide Niacinamide and panthenol Glycerin and squalane Avobenzone and octocrylene
Zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are mineral filters. I use mineral sunscreens because of my rosacea.
7/12 Which rays pass through window glass?
Neither UVB Only infrared UVA
Ordinary glass blocks most UVB, but UVA gets through. That's why SPF makes sense even by an office window.
8/12 What does PA++++ on Asian sunscreens mean?
That it's for children The level of UVA protection The level of UVB protection Water resistance
The PA system shows UVA protection. More plus signs mean stronger protection.
9/12 What does UVA in a circle mean on a European sunscreen?
It only protects against UVA It's a mineral sunscreen UVA protection is at least a third of the SPF It's fragrance-free
The circled UVA logo in the EU means UVA protection is at least a third of the stated SPF.
10/12 What does (nano) mean on an EU ingredient list?
The ingredient is dermatologically tested The ingredient is in nanoparticle form The ingredient is natural The ingredient is present in a tiny amount
In the EU, an ingredient in nanoparticle form must be labelled (nano). That's how I checked the titanium dioxide in Babé SPF.
11/12 What does broad spectrum mean on an SPF?
It protects against both UVA and UVB It suits all skin types It comes in several shades It's water-resistant
Broad spectrum means protection against both UVA and UVB rays.
12/12 Do you need SPF on a cloudy day?
Only in summer No, clouds block all UV Yes, a large share of UV gets through clouds Only above 25 °C
According to the WHO, up to 80% of UV can pass through light cloud. UV doesn't depend on temperature.